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The following were the cardinal electors in the papal conclaves of August and October 1978. Arranged by region (not by the linguistic groups commonly used in universal church senacles), and within each alphabetically (not the official order of precedence, which is not relevant to conclave procedure except for taking the oath). Because there was such a brief period between the two conclaves, the lists of electors are nearly identical and thus they are presented in the same article. However, the following notes have to be made. There were 114 electors at the time of the August conclave, but only 111 of them actually participated; due to ill health, Valerian Gracias, John Joseph Wright, and Bolesław Filipiak did not attend. Wright, however, did participate in the October conclave. Gracias and Filipiak, who had been too sick in August like Wright, again did not participate in October; Gracias died during Pope John Paul I's pontificate and Filipiak died on the opening day of the October conclave. As Albino Luciani had been elected pope at the August conclave and subsequently died, the October conclave was also attended by 111 electors. There were fifteen cardinals who had lost the right to participate in both conclaves for having reached age eighty. As of 14 September 2014 Paulo Evaristo Arns and Joseph Ratzinger are the only two living Cardinal electors from this period. ==Roman Curia== #Corrado Bafile, Prefect of Causes for Saints #Sebastiano Baggio, Prefect of Bishops #Paolo Bertoli, Prefect Emeritus of Causes of Saints #Mario Luigi Ciappi, OP, Pro-theologian of the Papal Household #Francesco Carpino, Referendary for Bishops #Pericle Felici, Prefect of Apostolic Signatura #Bernardin Gantin, President of Justice and Peace #Gabriel-Marie Garrone, Prefect of Catholic Education #Sergio Guerri, Pro-president of Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State #James Knox, Prefect of Sacraments and Divine Worship #Mario Nasalli Rocca di Corneliano, Prefect of Apostolic Camera #Giuseppe Paupini, Major Penitentiary #Paul-Pierre Philippe, OP, Prefect of Oriental Churches #Sergio Pignedoli, President of Non-Christians #Eduardo Francisco Pironio, Prefect of Religious and Secular Institutes #Agnelo Rossi, Prefect of Evangelization of Peoples #Opilio Rossi, President of Laity, President of Family #Antonio Samoré, Librarian of Vatican Library, Archivist of Vatican Secret Archives #Joseph Schröffer, Secretary of Seminaries and Universities #Franjo Šeper, Prefect of Doctrine of the Faith #Egidio Vagnozzi, President of Economic Affairs of the Holy See #Jean-Marie Villot, Camerlengo, Cardinal Secretary of State, President of Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State, President of Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See #''John Joseph Wright'', Prefect of Clergy (absent in August) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Cardinal electors for the papal conclaves, August and October 1978」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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